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Stock (Manthoor)
المنثور · Matthiola incana
A fragrant winter flower, famous in Arabic poetry as Manthoor, with spikes of colorful flowers.
Quick facts
| Arabic name | المنثور |
|---|---|
| English name | Stock (Manthoor) |
| Scientific name | Matthiola incana |
| Family | Cabbage family (Brassicaceae) |
| Plant type | Annual winter flower |
| Height | 30 to 70 cm |
| Water use | Medium |
Planting and harvest calendar
Best time to plant
October to November
Flowering time
January to April
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Planting timeHarvest or flowering
Times are general for the Saudi climate and may shift a few weeks by region: cooler in the highlands and the north, warmer on the coasts and in the south.
Description
A plant with soft grey leaves and dense spikes of pink, purple or white flowers.
Where it grows
Grown in winter in gardens in all regions.
Soil
Needs rich, well-drained soil.
Water and irrigation
Moderate watering.
Climate and light
Likes cold weather.
Propagation
From seeds.
Benefits and uses
- Strong, lovely smell
- Good cut flowers
Drawbacks
- Does not handle heat
Sources and references
The information was collected and checked from these scientific sources: