Quick facts
| Arabic name | الفلفل الكاذب (الشينوس) |
|---|---|
| English name | Peruvian Pepper Tree |
| Scientific name | Schinus molle |
| Family | Cashew family (Anacardiaceae) |
| Plant type | Evergreen shade tree |
| Height | 8 to 15 m |
| Water use | Low |
Planting and harvest calendar
Best time to plant
February to April
Harvest
Not harvested
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Planting timeHarvest or flowering
Times are general for the Saudi climate and may shift a few weeks by region: cooler in the highlands and the north, warmer on the coasts and in the south.
Description
Drooping willow-like branches, thin fragrant feathery leaves and clusters of small pink berries.
Where it grows
Planted on streets and parks in the highlands.
Soil
Handles poor, dry soil.
Water and irrigation
Needs little water once established.
Climate and light
Handles drought and mild cold.
Propagation
By seed or cuttings.
Benefits and uses
- Beautiful drooping shade
- Handles drought
- Pink berries decorate the tree
- Grows fast
Drawbacks
- Can spread and become invasive
- Pollen and sap cause allergies
- Strong roots
Important notes
Its berries are sometimes sold as pink pepper, but they are not true black pepper.
Sources and references
The information was collected and checked from these scientific sources: