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Zonal Geranium

الجيرانيوم · Pelargonium × hortorum

A famous pot flower with bright red, pink or white flower clusters.

Zonal Geranium
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts

Arabic nameالجيرانيوم‏
English nameZonal Geranium‎
Scientific namePelargonium × hortorum‎
FamilyGeranium family (Geraniaceae)
Plant typePerennial flower
Height30 to 60 cm
Water use Medium

Planting and harvest calendar

Best time to plant

October to November, and February to March

Flowering time

November to May

JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Planting timeHarvest or flowering

Times are general for the Saudi climate and may shift a few weeks by region: cooler in the highlands and the north, warmer on the coasts and in the south.

Description

A plant with fleshy stems, round soft leaves with a dark ring and round flower clusters.

Where it grows

Grown in pots and balconies in all regions.

Soil

Needs well-drained soil.

Water and irrigation

Moderate watering when the soil dries.

Climate and light

Loves sun and needs light shade in summer heat.

Propagation

From cuttings.

Benefits and uses

  • Flowers for a long time
  • Easy to grow from cuttings

Drawbacks

  • Rots with too much water
  • Weak in strong heat